B. attempt cooling measures, offer oxygen, and transport. D. entrapment in a structural fire. When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: due to compensatory vasoconstriction and constriction. B. partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. Question Type: General Knowledge A. mild dehydration. Kho St Cng Trnh Ngm kent, wa police news today. This acute mediastinitis from esophageal rupture. Question Type: General Knowledge When interventions are not provided to prevent hypothermia, the infant exhibits irritability, excessive motor activity, tachycardia, bradycardia, respiratory distress, cyanosis, skin mottling, or. Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: A. intercostal muscles are not well developed. A. evaluate the child's baseline vital signs. he or she presents with: B. tightly secure the oxygen mask straps to the face. A. alcohol. A. monitor the child's heart rate. Question Type: General Knowledge B. rule out hypoxia if cyanosis is absent. 16. Most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. D. isolated tonic-clonic activity, a duration of greater than 15 minutes, and a short postictal phase. C. belly breathing. As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: Wheezing. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver. Answer: D Nursing Care of a Family With a High-Risk New. C. bulging fontanelles. D. decreased LOC. C. bronchitis. Answer: A Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. hospital. A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume B. allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. C. the sudden force against the ribs causes them to fracture. D. give oxygen and transport at once. These include encouraging women and providing instructions on changing positions, . A. excessive tearing. You should: encourage him to cough, give O2 as tolerated, and transport. D. age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. A. any superficial or partial-thickness burn that involves the legs or arms. Page: 1186. D. 6, Answer: A After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: 21. C. facilitate a rapid head-to-toe assessment of the child by visualization only. A. wheezing. Increased respiratory effort is often the distinguishing characteristic that sets cardiogenic shock apart from other forms of shock. Signs of an upper airway obstruction in an infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: C) a stiff or painful neck. Answer: B B. back It is the recommended adjunct for children with head trauma. A. carefully look into his mouth and remove the object if you see it. 22. Question Type: General Knowledge 3 months and 4 years. A. heart rate Answer: C The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. Page: 1160. A. a blank stare, a duration of between 15 and 30 minutes, and a prolonged postictal phase. Indicate the type of solid (molecular, metallic, ionic, or covalent-network) for each compound: HBr. Answer: D 13. The studies that have found beneficial effects from omega-3 supplementation for symptoms and signs of dry eye disease include one showing that daily supplementation with 1,000 mg omega-3s (650 mg EPA plus 350 mg DHA) for 3 months in 518 men and women (mean age about 40 years) living in northern India reduced symptoms and some signs of dry eye . Answer: A You should: assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. Your assessment reveals that she pain control management is essential. D. immediately report your suspicions to the parents. A blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg indicates high blood pressure . Question Type: General Knowledge C. hypothermia and an irregular pulse. Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1158. A. infection. The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a Answer: B B. rhonchi. A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. C. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver D. 70, Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an 6 years. D. are most severe if the child ingested a poisonous substance. A. profound tachycardia. The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a child during C. age of the child and the size of the car that struck him or her. C. crying or combativeness, good muscle tone, and awareness to time. bag-mask ventilations is to: C. insert a nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal airway adjunct. Answer: B A. cherry-red spots or a purplish rash. B. a responsive 6-year-old male who responds appropriately D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. Page: 1176. Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? level of activity is decreased. C. femoral A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. warm, dry skin. Answer: C Question Type: General Knowledge transport to the closest trauma center. A. place oxygen tubing through a hole in a paper cup. A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember that: 8. What time did the ingestion occur? Page: 1160. C. excessive tachycardia. 4 years. When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: D. 10 years. The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. C. result in airway swelling. A. separating the child from his or her parents. B. his or her blood pressure falls with as little as 5% blood loss. D. fracture of the cervical spine. B. EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. B. his or her blood pressure falls with as little as 5% blood loss. B. complaining of severe back pain. 6. A. place her supine and elevate her legs. C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back B. not rule out compensated shock. B. observe the child's skin color. D. abnormal airway noise. A. appearance, work of breathing, and skin circulation. B. Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: EMT Chapter 34 - Pediatric Emergencies Quiz, EMT-B Chapter 34 - Pediatric Emergencies (Mul, AAOS EMT Eleventh Edition Chapter 34 Pediatri, EMT: Chapter 33 [obstetrics & neonatal care], EMT: Chapter 32 [environmental emergencies], Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Stanwick Managerial Accounting T/F & MC for E, Captulo 23: Aparato reproductor femenino. A. routinely suction the mouth to remove oral secretions. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include weak distal pulses which of the following statement regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? D. 5 seconds. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. Question Type: General Knowledge D. sunken fontanelles. Answer: D D. a generalized rash with intense itching. B. cause the child to vomit. Page: 1185. D. 18 months and 10 years. What immediate effects does alcohol have on the body? Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: intercostal muscles are not well developed, blood vessels near the skin are constricted. A. In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: 89. When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: When a child experiences a blunt chest injury: the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: B. D. entrapment in a structural fire. Page: 1188. When you stimulate the child, she responds. C. 12, 4 50. A. stridor. B. fear or anxiety. children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. B. retracting. A sound heard in the upper airway when the child breathes in. C. facilitate a rapid head-to-toe assessment of the child by visualization only. D. twisting injuries are more common in children. 93. 6 months and 6 years. You should suspect: The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. She is receiving high-flow oxygen D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. A. newborns D. cardiovascular disease. Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: D. are most severe if the child ingested a poisonous substance. following questions would be of LEAST pertinence? Have you noticed any signs or symptoms? C. estimate the child's weight based on appearance. Study Resources. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: D. observe the chest for adequate rise. 95. Blood loss in a child exceeding _____ of his or her total blood volume significantly increases the risk of shock. Death caused by shaken baby syndrome is usually the result of: D. stridorous breathing. Infants have relatively fixed stroke volumes and are particularly dependent upon heart rate to increase cardiac output. A 4-year-old, 16-kg female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. 20 g Answer: D signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: post oak toyota commercial actors . C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. C. estimate the child's weight based on appearance. B. mental status, heart rate, and systolic blood pressure. D. 50 g, Answer: B D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. A. begin immediate rescue breathing. C. retractions. Her skin is hot and moist. Familial dysautonomia (FD), also known as Riley-Day syndrome, is a rare, progressive, recessive genetic disorder of the autonomic nervous system that affects the development and survival of sensory, sympathetic, and some parasympathetic neurons in the autonomic and sensory nervous system.. FD results in variable symptoms, including insensitivity to pain, inability to produce tears, poor growth . D) altered mental status. 2 seconds. The common symptoms of vasoconstriction are as follows: High blood pressure Dilated pupils Cramps Headache Changes in the skin color Imbalance Numbness Tingling in toes and fingers Impaired muscle control Muscle paralysis Slurred speech Vision problems Causes of Vasoconstriction 25. When you arrive, you determine that the infant is apneic and pulseless. Question Type: General Knowledge A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: D. poisonings or ingestion, Answer: B D. depress the tongue with a tongue depressor. Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: General Knowledge Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. D. activity, respiratory quality, and level of consciousness. A. secure the head before the torso. C. 8 years. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a recent ear infection. When ventilating a pediatric patient with a bag-mask device, the EMT should: A. put padding behind his or her head. Peripheral vasoconstriction is more dependent on core than on skin temperature (cf. D. an altered mental status. Identify similarities and differences in the types of skin cancer. D. ask a relative if he or she knows the child's weight. A. D. mother smoked during pregnancy, C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back. Page: 1171. Page: 1155, 15. A. place her supine and elevate her legs. B. EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. B. B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. B. An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of inhalation by: Page: 1195, 98. C. a cough that resembles the bark of a seal. C. 8 months and 8 years. B. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a recent ear infection. C. stimulate the vagus nerve. 33. C. restlessness. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? Answer: C A. a 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. The instrument that measures the velocity of a vibrating body is called a(n) _______. A. an oral airway has been inserted. Stridor. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: A An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-month-old male presents with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea. B. During the attempted resuscitation of an infant with suspected SIDS: You should: Inform the child's mother that her son is deceased. B. place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. D. bradycardia. An 8-year-old female with a history of asthma continues to experience severe respiratory distress despite being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. A. cyanosis. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. B. slowed level of activity. D. epiglottitis. B. carotid Question Type: General Knowledge To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: A. extreme restlessness. A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct?
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