The official version is that Garrett was shot and killed by Wayne Brazel, a cowboy involved in a leasing dispute with Garrett. Brazel said he shot Garrett in self-defense. He was tried and acquitted in a trial in which the only other known person at the scene of the shooting did not testify and the jury returned a verdict in 15 minutes. Born Henry McCarty, he was the first of two boys raised by a small Irish Catholic family in New York City. Though quick with a joke, he did not hesitate before pulling the trigger. But before that could happen, Billy snuck out of jail yet again and stole another horse which he rode hard for New Mexico Territory where he was still wanted for robbery. He was celebrated for his gun skills and, according to popular legend killed 21 men - one for each year of his short life. There are also suggestions that Billy and Garrett were friends and planned the whole incident so the fugitive could escape. There are plenty of conspiracy theories about Garrett's assassination. Carl Adamson agreed to take the goats until Brazel discovered his estimate of the number of goats had been wrong and demanded the buyer take all 1,800 goats. The Kid's freedom was short lived however, when Garrett set down to find him on July 14, 1881. Carl Adamson never appeared at the trial as a witness, and Brazel was acquitted. Soldier in range wars, cattle rustler, horse thief, but also universally described as charming, funny, a good singer and good dancer, at least bilingual, and an avid reader. In 2010, many petitioned the New Mexico governors office to grant Billy the pardon they say Lew Wallace had promised him 130 years before, but it never came to pass. As you can imagine, there is much controversy arising from this investigationwhich side will you join? Before resigning in disgrace, federal judge William Story preceded the more celebrated hanging judge Isaac Parker in Arkansas Western District. On December 19, 1880, Bonney, Billy Wilson, Charlie Bowdre, Tom Pickett, and Tom OFolliard rode into Fort Sumner. A few months later, Garrett married Apolinaria Gutierrez, his sister-in-law. Its the last day of Richardsons term. He would tell people around here, You know, I have a secret and one of these days youre going to find out what it is. He didnt want to tell his story at first. Amid controversy, Garrett was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on January 2, 1902. Pat Garrett: The Truth About The Man Who Killed Billy The Kid The Regulators found themselves cornered and under siege in a local saloon by elements of the local sheriffs posse. But mostly because of the cattle that went missing. Marshals Posse. Following Billy the Kids death, the media turned him into a folk hero and made Garrett out to be the bad guy. From gas leaks to eels, James "Smelly" Kelly changed the history of the city's underground. Garrett decided to seek out Peter Maxwell, an old friend who lived in the area, in the hope that he could receive some details about the fugitives whereabouts. Billy the Kid was born Henry McCarty to Irish immigrants in New York City around 1859. Brushy Bill was very well known around these parts, says Jane Klein, historian at the Billy the Kid Museum. The Kid was known to be friendly and personable and a smart dresser, often wearing a Mexican sombrero. He died by the gun of Sherriff Pat Garrett at age 21. Several said the tintype was likely taken between 1879 and 1880, which coincides with the August 2, 1880, date someone had written on the photo,Abrams said. He then bought a horse ranch, leased it, and became involved in a heated dispute over the lease. Stealing his gun, Billy shot him dead and hobbled in chains to the wardens office where he grabbed a shotgun and perched in the window. In the midst of the act, he was shot in the back of the head. History tells us that the outlaw known as Billy the Kid (aka Henry McCarty, aka William Bonney) was gunned downat the ripe old age of 21by Sheriff Pat On April 15th, Judge Warren Bristol sentenced Billy the Kid to hang, but he escaped before the sentence was carried out. 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According to legend, the judge shouted at the 21-year-old Kid that he was to hang by the neck until he was dead, dead, dead! Also according to legend, Billys last words on the record were to tell the judge he could go to hell, hell, hell!. While Garrett was there, he was forced to defend himself from a local bully, Mariano Leiva, by shooting him in the shoulder. Garrett was well aware that Billy was a cockeyed optimist when it came to hopes for escape. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Updates? In researching his book, Edwards analyzed photographs of Billy the Kid and Roberts, and dug into the details of Robertss account of his life and compared them with known facts about Billy the Kid. According to popular legend, Garrett and McCarty were friends before he became an outlaw, but there is no historical evidence to support the theory. After the escape, Garrett set out to remove Billy from the landscape, one way or another. What you may not know is that the long dead Kid may be up for a pardon from current New Mexico governor Bill Richardson. McGinn also says that Wallace assured Kid that he had the authority to exempt him from prosecution should he cooperate and share his knowledge, but that Wallace never held up his end of the deal. I walked to the head of the bed and sat down on it, beside him, near the pillow. He realized that the law had made its way to Fort Sumner, so he fled towards Maxwells compound. Whos that?) All this occurred in a moment. When the governors office refused to give Garrett his $500 reward (for reasons that remain unclear), local citizens chipped in and raised $7,000 for him instead. Sure enough, after the two men antagonized each other some more, Grant did soon point his gun at Billy and pull the trigger but all it produced was a click. For starters, Billy the Kids name wasnt Billy and he wasnt born in the western United States. On ABCs, Good Morning America Friday, Richardson explained that the evidence of the case simply did not warrant a pardon. Garrett delivered Webb and Davis to the sheriff of San Miguel County and rode on to Puerto de Luna. Set of wooden folding chairs sells for 5.3MILLION after Live like the mob! The image could be the last known picture of Billy the Kid, who was born Henry McCarty. By Kelly Mclaughlin For Mailonline and Ashley Collman For Dailymail.com and Associated Press, Published: 06:57 EST, 15 November 2017 | Updated: 10:53 EST, 15 November 2017. Detail from a larger photo alleged to show Bonney (left) playing croquet in New Mexico in 1878. With a few words, which fell like a murmur on our ears, he went to the fence, jumped it, and walked down towards Maxwells house. Though some say hed previously killed several members of the Apache tribe, the first kill (out of 20 or more total) widely attributed to Billy the Kid came in 1876. He was reportedly killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett, who later burnished the legend of the Wild West outlaw. In 1903, Garrett got into a public brawl with his employee, George Gaither. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. Free shipping for many products! He moved to Texas, where Governor John Ireland appointed him to the Texas Rangers. They made it safely, however, and Garrett collected the $500 state bounty on Billys head. Were not trying to deceive anyone. On November 2, 1880, Garrett turned to law enforcement. For example, Billy was extremely nave on the night in question. On July 12, 1898, Garrett and his men encountered Oliver M. Lee and James Gililland at Wildy Well near Orogrande, Texas. McCarty was then brought to Las Vegas where he stood trial for Brady's murder and on April 13, was sentenced to die. Whatever happened, the answer will probably remain a secret forever. 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Nobody is sure of the exact date he was born but it seems to have been sometime in September 1859 because theres a baptism record for him from the end of that month. The months-long war came to a climax with the July 19, 1878, Battle of Lincoln, also called 'The Five-Day Battle'. In 1882, Garrett and his ghost writer, Marshall Upson, published The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid. Whether it was time with the infamous Regulators and his exploits during the Lincoln County War, or his dramatic escapes from custody culminating in his death at the hands of Pat Garrett in 1881, Billy the Kid is one of the most mythologized figures in American history. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. The governor agreed and suggested that, for appearances sake, he should arrest Billy and lock him up in jail before taking his statement about the other murder. But it wasnt to be. Wikimedia CommonsLew Wallace, before he became governor. US Marshal Service How Much Did It Cost to Find Billy the Kid? Garrett had recently caught the Kid, who was sentenced to hanging for killing With his mother gone, teenage Henry McCarty was basically on his own. Director Sam Peckinpah Writer So, the Kid escaped custody and eluded the law for the next two years. Billy the Kid didnt make it all the way to New Mexico. But this time it was a U.S. Wallace reneged on his promise., Copyright 2022 Crime Museum, LLC - All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy |. A very similar situation arose with yet another disputed photo of Billy in 2017. Garrett, a one-time friend, was the new sheriff of Lincoln County. Eidsons official position on the story echoes that of the rest of the Historical Commissionwe keep an open mind. Garrett had recently caught the Kid, who was sentenced to hanging for killing another Sheriff, but Billy managed to escape. Garrett is the man who eventually killed Billy the Kid, born as Henry McCarty. The man, local blacksmith Frank Cahill, called Billy a pimp. Richard Stockton is a freelance science and technology writer from Sacramento, California. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. Billy the Kid was born Henry McCarty to Irish immigrants in New York City around 1859. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In December 1880, he had brought in the infamous outlaw Billy the Kid on charges of murdering a former county sheriff. It struck me that it might be Petes brother-in-law, Manuel Abreu, who had seen Poe and McKinney, and wanted to know their business. He also obtained a deputy U.S. Marshals commission to have jurisdiction in other counties. He escaped jail on April 28, however, killing two deputies, and remained at large until tracked down and ambushed by Garrett, who shot him dead on the evening of July 14 at the ranch home of Pete Maxwell. ', This undated file photo (left) is thought to be an image of famed gunslinger Billy the Kid near the age of 18. However, the Kid later escaped, shooting dead two deputies and riding out of town Garrett and his men had received information that the outlaws were coming and set up an ambush. WebOn the night of July 14, 1881, Sheriff Pat Garrett gunned down outlaw Billy the Kid in Fort Sumner. Pat Garrett is hired as a lawman on behalf of a group of wealthy New Mexico cattle barons to bring down his old friend Billy the Kid. Soon afterwards he was captured and shot by Lincoln County sheriff, Patrick Floyd Garrett in a sting operation. before being shot dead. Garretts adversaries attained copies of the photos and sent them to Roosevelt along with a note telling the President that Powers was not a cattleman, but the proprietor of a rowdy saloon. We had ridden to within a short distance of Maxwells grounds when we found a man in camp and stopped. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. in Spanish. Right, another photo of Billy the Kid, whowas celebrated for his gun skills and, according to popular legend killed 21 men - one for each year of his short life. Tim Sweet, owner of the Billy the Kid museum, previously said that he was 95 per cent sure that Garrett is in the photo. When he was unable to make mortgage payments on his ranch, the county auctioned off his personal belongings, but that raised only $650. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880.

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